Tuition and Costs

How Much Do Private Schools Cost? (2025 Update)

When families consider private schooling, one of the first and most important questions is cost — how much will it really set them back? Private school tuition in 2025 reflects a wide range of school types, locations, and added expenses. This updated guide provides fresh data, recent trends, and expert insights to help parents, students, and educators make smarter choices.

National Tuition Averages in 2025

For the 2025–26 academic year, the national average tuition for private schools in the United States is approximately US $14,999 per year. For private elementary schools, the average is roughly US $14,018, while private high schools average about US $17,954.

These averages, however, mask significant variation depending on region, school type (religious, independent, boarding, day), and other factors.

Day Schools, Boarding Schools and Elite Institutions

For many families, the sticker price for a “typical” private day school remains within reach. But for day schools in more affluent areas or elite independent schools, the costs rise sharply. As of early 2025, an industry report by S&P Global Ratings shows that the average annual tuition for day schools climbed to US $49,284 — a 7.4 percent increase over the previous year. For boarding schools, the average day-plus-boarding tuition rose to US $73,080.

These increases mark some of the largest year-over-year jumps in the past decade, largely driven by inflationary pressures on operational costs such as

How to Budget for Private School Tuition in 2025

Planning for private school tuition requires foresight, clarity, and a commitment to understanding how costs evolve over time. Families often begin researching private elementary, middle, or high school education years before applying. What many soon discover is that tuition is only one part of a broader financial picture.

This updated 2025 guide offers a practical, nuanced approach to budgeting for private school, including cost drivers, multi-year planning, financial aid, and modern strategies that help families align education decisions with long-term financial stability. All insights reflect PrivateSchoolReview.com’s mission of empowering families to make informed, confident choices about their child’s educational path.

1. Understanding the Cost Landscape

Private schools set tuition based on instructional resources, small class sizes, faculty compensation, facilities, and program offerings. As of 2025, many independent day schools report annual tuition ranging from roughly $15,000 to more than $35,000, depending on region and grade level. Boarding schools typically cost more, though boarding-specific considerations are outside the scope of most early K–12 planning.

A well-prepared budget considers far more than base tuition. Families should review the following categories:

Key cost elements:

• Base tuition, usually billed annually

• Books, uniforms, and classroom supplies

• Technology fees for devices, software, or learning platforms

• Transportation, whether bus service or family-managed

• Extracurricular activities, such as athletics, arts programs, and clubs

• Annual tuition increases, often 3 to 6 percent

Because many private schools revise tuition each year, a multi-year estimate is essential for accurate planning.

To explore how costs compare by

Understanding Private School Costs: What Families Must Weigh in 2025

For many families, determining whether private school is the right educational investment begins with understanding cost. Tuition has continued to rise nationwide, and the landscape of financial aid, fees, and optional expenses has become more complex. Evaluating affordability requires more than looking at a school’s listed tuition. Families must assess the full picture, including academic value, school culture, long-term outcomes, and available support.

This updated guide outlines the key components and trade-offs families should analyze when considering day and boarding schools at the elementary, middle, and high school levels.

1. Understanding the Sticker Price: What Are You Paying?

Private school tuition varies widely based on location, grade level, and program type. In 2025, national estimates place tuition averages approximately as follows:

Day Schools
Many day schools charge between $15,000 and $45,000 per year. Highly resourced schools in major metro regions often exceed $50,000. Early grades tend to be slightly less expensive than high school.

Boarding Schools
Full boarding programs typically range from $65,000 to $75,000 annually, which includes room and board. Some specialized programs fall above or below this range depending on location and amenities.

Sticker price does not reflect the amount most families actually pay. Private schools often support a more diverse socioeconomic community through need-based financial aid, indexed tuition, sibling discounts, and occasionally merit scholarships.

Families evaluating costs should compare schools within similar categories. A K–8 day

The utilization of vouchers in education has been a subject of ongoing debate in various states, and Arizona is no exception. Vouchers, also known as school choice programs, provide public funds that parents can use to cover tuition expenses at private schools. In this article, we will delve into Arizona's current state of vouchers, exploring relevant state laws and evaluating the pros and cons of this contentious issue. However, before we delve into Arizona's voucher program, here is a look at the beginnings of voucher programs.

How voucher programs got their start.

Voucher programs have their roots in the mid-20th century. Economists and politicians initially promoted vouchers for educational choices and alternatives to traditional public schools. The concept of vouchers gained traction as a response to concerns about the quality of education, particularly in disadvantaged communities.

Here is a brief overview of the historical context and reasons behind the emergence of voucher programs:

Milton Friedman and the School Choice Movement

The intellectual foundation of voucher programs can be traced back to economist Milton Friedman, who popularized the idea in his seminal 1955 essay "The Role of Government in Education.

Friedman argued for a system where government funding would follow students, enabling parents to choose the educational institutions that best meet their children's needs, including public and private schools.

Civil Rights Movement and Desegregation

During the Civil Rights Movement in the 1950s and 1960s, there was a push for desegregation and equal access to

I wrote my first article on vouchers in 2008. While the media portrays it as a controversial issue, I have always tried to take a balanced approach when I write about vouchers. School Choice: Vouchers, Scholarships, and More; Vouchers aka Tax Credits and Scholarships; What Strings Do School Vouchers Have Attached?; Charter Schools and Vouchers illustrate my thoughts on the subject.

This time, because so much more information about voucher programs is available, I asked an authoritative source to answer my questions on your behalf.

Rob K: What is the purpose of a private school voucher program?

ChatGPT: A private school voucher program aims to provide families with publicly-funded scholarships or vouchers that can be used to pay for tuition at private schools rather than at public schools. The goal of such programs is typically to increase school choice and provide families with access to educational options that they might not otherwise be able to afford.

Proponents of voucher programs argue that they promote competition among schools and can help improve education quality by giving families more options and forcing schools to compete for students. They also argue that voucher programs can help to reduce educational inequality by providing low-income families access to high-quality private schools that they might not otherwise be able to afford.

Critics of voucher programs argue that they divert public funds away from public schools, which can lead to reduced resources and lower-quality education for students